Researchers within the University of Maryland's A. James Clark School of Engineering, have now developed a NASICON-based solid-state sodium battery (SSSB) architecture that outperforms current sodium-ion batteries in its ability to use sodium metal as the anode for higher energy density, cycle it at record high rates, and all with a more stable ceramic electrolyte that is not flammable like current liquid electrolytes.
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The outlook on the future of sodium-based solid-state batteries underscores their potential to meet emerging energy storage demands while leveraging the abundant availability of sodium compared to lithium.
Moreover, all-solid-state sodium batteries (ASSBs), which have higher energy density, simpler structure, and higher stability and safety, are also under rapid development. Thus, SIBs and ASSBs are both expected to play important roles in green and renewable energy storage applications.
Are solid-state sodium-ion batteries suitable for industrial development?
Then, focusing on solid electrolytes, the key scientific challenges faced by solid-state sodium-ion batteries were systematically discussed, and the application of interface modification in enhancing solid-state electrolytes was reviewed. Finally, the future industrial development of solid-state sodium-ion batteries was prospected.
Are sodium ion solid-state batteries a viable alternative to lithium-ion batteries?
Finally, the future industrial development of sodium-ion solid-state batteries is prospected. Sodium-ion batteries have abundant sources of raw materials, uniform geographical distribution, and low cost, and it is considered an important substitute for lithium-ion batteries.
Thereinto, solid-state sodium-ion batteries have the advantages of low raw material cost, high safety, and high energy density, and it has shown great potential for application in the fields of mobile power, electric vehicles, and large-scale energy storage systems.
What is a sodium ion battery?
Sodium-ion batteries (NaIBs) were initially developed at roughly the same time as lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) in the 1980s; however, the limitations of charge/discharge rate, cyclability, energy density, and stable voltage profiles made them historically less competitive than their lithium-based counterparts .