Munich/Pforzheim, May 23, 2024 – A new era for solar energy is dawning in Eastern Europe: According to the European industry association SolarPower Europe, Poland and Hungary are among the top ten countries in Europe's solar rankings, and the Czech Republic, Bulgaria and Romania reached the one gigawatt mark of annual photovoltaics (PV) deployment in 2023.
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The age of solar energy is dawning in Eastern Europe: According to the European industry association SolarPower Europe, Poland has been one of the top ten leading countries in Europe in terms of PV deployment since 2016. Hungary has joined the list after adding 1.6 gigawatts (GW) of PV capacity in 2023, a 45 percent increase over the previous year.
The European Union installed nearly 8.0 GW of solar power systems in 2018. Overall, total solar installations in the continent grew by nearly 20% to 11.0 GW in 2018, an increase from 9.2 GW from 2017. Fig 3: Global Annual Solar PV Installed Capacity 2000-2018 (Source: solarpowereurope.org)
Where does solar power come from in Europe?
Eastern Europe is often overlooked in discussions about solar power generation in Europe, where the likes of Germany and Spain dominate the growth in deployed solar electricity production.
Why is Eastern Europe getting more solar power?
The country's total solar power output increased dramatically, by 970 megawatts (MW) to be exact. The PV boom in Eastern Europe is driven by a desire for greater energy independence and a commitment to environmental and climate targets. Other key drivers are cost efficiency, technological advances and subsidy policies.
The combined annual installation is projected to more than double between 2023 and 2027, from just above 3 GW to close to 7 GW. Both Czech Republic and Romania had previously witnessed annual additions of GW-scale solar capacity during the initial phases of the EU solar boom, occurring in 2010 and 2013, respectively.
How much solar capacity does Poland have?
Image: Solar Media. In terms of sheer capacity deployed, the Eastern European solar sector has gone from strength to strength in recent years; market leader Poland has seen its cumulative installed capacity jump from 12.4GW at the end of 2022 to 17GW at the end of 2023, and this has now grown to around 20GW.